School or prison?
In an effort to make schools safer, schools
have added police officers and metal detectors which end up making students
feel like criminals instead of students. Schools also conduct frequent locker
and bag checks to check for drugs, weapons, and other banned and harmful items.
Feinstein (2015) believes that “[w]hat was sacrificed along the way was an
institutional commitment to fairness, due process in administering discipline,
getting to the root of conflicts, and coming up with solutions that would likely
prevent future conflicts”.
These
attempts at safety add to the school-to-prison pipeline and subject students to
very unproductive learning environments. Dukes (2017) makes the point that
schools “expect poor Black and Brown kids to sit, be quiet, and obey the
rules just like correctional officers
expect from the disproportionate number of Black and Brown men and women housed
as inmates in prisons”. She goes on to discuss that students “are being trained
to be compliant beings in order to obey arbitrary, racially-motivated rules”
(Dukes, 2017). This begs the question, how do we expect children to behave when
we treat them like prisoners? Why are we not encouraging them to be different
and excited about learning? School has become a place that students dread and where
they are constantly beaten down and told they are not good enough, smart
enough, or conforming to the norms enough. School is now a place that forces
everyone to be the same. This adds to students falling on the path of the
school-to-prison pipeline. They are unwilling to go to school and participate
because the way they are being treated and taught. They feel as though school
is trying to stifle their creativity and uniqueness and those feelings would be
pretty valid. Students do not become as responsive to teachers and
administrators when they feel they are being threatened or judged. These
attempts to make the students feel safer has only hurt them because they no
longer feel comfortable in the environment they are in and begin to act out.
The educators just assume something is wrong with the child instead of assuming
anything they might be doing could be wrong. I think that educators and
administrators need to take a step back and examine what it is they are doing
wrong because there is plenty. We should really focus on how to keep kids safe
without making them feel like inmates and pushing them down this path to prison.
Furthermore, schools in low socio-economic
neighborhoods are made to feel like prisons in order to encourage compliance (Dukes,
2017). They assume these children will misbehave because of their background
and try to take precautionary measures as a result. All this does is make them
more likely to act out as they are being punished for something they did not
even do but rather for what they might do. Dukes (2017) also tells how “many
schools that are filled with Black and Brown students who are deemed
low-performing, they (the students) are not allowed to stand up in the cafeteria
during their lunch period”. These schools are depriving students of the
opportunity to act like children. This will even further cause them to act out
and fulfill the expectations that their teachers have of them. These same
schools sometimes do not allow their students to run around or play outside as
it promotes unruly behavior. This sounds almost as if they are grooming the
children to be robots. This is super problematic because children need to be
able to have fun, play, and express themselves. They are almost forcing the
kids to behave badly because they are depriving them of their basic needs as
children and these students will act out in return.
In
conclusion, although it may have good intentions, the measures taken to prevent
violence and bad behavior only drives the children to act out. We should not be
treating our children as prisoners because that is what they will end up being
if that is what is expected of them. Schools are only reinforcing the idea of
the school to prison pipeline instead of trying to prevent students from ending
up in prison. School should revert back to encouraging success through
creativity and individuality and deal with misbehavior when it arises. If we
punish our children for acting out before they even do so, they will most
definitely behave badly which will send them on the path to prison eventually
if this cycle continues.
References
The schools treat students as if
they are prisoners.
Dukes, V. (2017). Why do our
schools look like prisons? What is this doing to our students? New York School Talk. Retrieved from http://newyorkschooltalk.org/2017/05/schools-look-like-prisons-students/
Feinstein, B.D. (2015). The dangers
of the “school-to-prison pipeline”. Public
Policy Initiative. Retrieved from https://publicpolicy.wharton.upenn.edu/live/news/831-the-dangers-of-the-school-to-prison-pipeline

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